{"id":9367,"date":"2024-03-18T22:26:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T15:26:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/?p=9367"},"modified":"2024-03-21T11:50:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T04:50:19","slug":"cai-dau-tien-thu-6-rat-nhieu-nguoi-khong-biet-nha-van-phap-saclo-perol-charles-perrault-1628-1703","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/?p=9367","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ee9 6 – R\u1ea4T NHI\u1ec0U NG\u01af\u1edcI KH\u00d4NG BI\u1ebeT nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ph\u00e1p Sacl\u01a1 Perol (Charles Perrault)- (1628-1703)."},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 60 v\u00e0 70 \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb em nh\u01b0: C\u00f4 B\u00e9 L\u1ecd Lem, Ch\u00fa M\u00e8o \u0110i Hia, H\u1eb1ng Nga Ng\u1ee7 Trong R\u1eebng <\/em>hay C\u00f4 B\u00e9 Qu\u00e0ng Kh\u0103n \u0110\u1ecf…<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e3 qua h\u01a1n ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 may m\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m quen, th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1n v\u00e0… c\u1ea3 chia tay v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u00edt c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2014, t\u00ecnh c\u1edd t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft C\u00f4ng ty V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng A<\/em>. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 gi\u1eefa t\u00f4i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u1edbi nhau kh\u00e1ch kh\u00ed, l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng A \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i tr\u1ebb em. H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n tham kh\u1ea3o cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cTruy\u1ec7n tr\u1ebb con\u201d <\/em>c\u1ee7a Pe R\u00f4l (Perraul) do Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 10 v\u00e0 20 \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mang danh l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u2018qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u2019 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, song s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m, di c\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh trong l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng bao nhi\u00eau, so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng bao nhi\u00eau v\u00ec:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T<\/u><\/strong>h\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong> Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c di c\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn. Ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1o, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ba ch\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ea9y, t\u00e1m t\u1eadp…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 <\/u><\/strong>hai<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong> T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 40, 50 \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, do nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u00e0i b\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb mang \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng che \u0111\u1eady, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7c quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i. Ch\u00ednh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec3u xa h\u01a1n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, \u0111o\u00e1n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i b\u1ecb g\u1eafn nh\u00e3n \u2018nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m\u2019…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 ba<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt cay \u0111\u1eafng c\u1ee7a h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00fang b\u1ea5n c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, l\u00e0m h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c xin mua l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd thi\u1ebft tha, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o vi\u1ebft tay c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01a1i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh (nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i), \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1y c\u1ee5c t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed3ng, gom g\u00f3p t\u1eebng h\u00e0o, b\u00e1n c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 v\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c thu gom, sao ch\u1ee5p t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gia t\u1ed9c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u00e1i v\u1ebft h\u1eb1n khuynh gia b\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n do ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra. Nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, song kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo th\u1eddi gian nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 may v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng. C\u00f2n gia t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb d\u1ed3n \u00e9p v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh ng\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7!  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i l\u1ed7i \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ai? V\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0n g\u1eafn l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh, s\u1ef1 chia c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 chia c\u1eaft v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111au x\u00f3t. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, s\u1ef1 chia c\u1eaft \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i do ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 \u00fd t\u1ea1o ra. Gia t\u1ed9c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n tay v\u1edbi n\u0103m ng\u00f3n x\u00f2e r\u1ed9ng…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e2u du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd, d\u01b0\u1edbi con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

———<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i coi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng A<\/em> l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. May m\u1eafn v\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, Nh\u00f3m S\u00e1ch x\u01b0a<\/em> (sachx\u01b0a.net), v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Tr\u1ebb Con\u201d<\/em> c\u1ee7a Pe R\u00f4l. Song m\u1ec9a mai thay, b\u1edfi t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1eadn m\u1eaft, n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc. Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecdc, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u01a0n Gi\u1eddi, ng\u00e0y c\u1ea7m tr\u00ean tay cu\u1ed1n \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Tr\u1ebb Con\u201d<\/em> do Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh d\u1ecbch, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n v\u00ec nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c k\u1ebb m\u00f4ng mu\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ea5y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 quen, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e9t l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u00d4i, v\u1eady ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n d\u1ea1y cho tr\u1ebb em v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ednh trung th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb bao \u0111\u1eddi nay, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lan truy\u1ec1n trong d\u00e2n ch\u00fang qua c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb khi ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Bao nhi\u00eau th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o t\u00fang v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed y\u00eau th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0: C\u00f4 B\u00e9 L\u1ecd Lem, Con M\u00e8o \u0110i Hia, C\u00f4 B\u00e9 Qu\u00e0ng Kh\u0103n \u0110\u1ecf <\/em>hay H\u1eb1ng Nga Ng\u1ee7 Trong R\u1eebng….<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tra c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean Google.vn<\/em>, nhi\u1ec1u, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n trong cu\u1ed1n \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Tr\u1ebb Con\u201d<\/em>, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc. C\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh doanh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean v\u0103n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y ra t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng tuy\u1ec7t nhi\u00ean h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u2018d\u00e1m\u2019 ghi r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ai? Hay h\u1ecd coi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u? Hay h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng giao c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i?!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng suy ngh\u0129 h\u01a1n khi v\u00ec sao h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ai? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 g\u00ec, \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, hay \u00f4ng ta ch\u1ec9 d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n? Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch l\u00e0m c\u00e1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Sextus Propertius<\/em>, <\/strong>l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a La M\u00e3 C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i khi \u00f4ng t\u1eebng ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft: \u201cTrong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c <\/em>l\u1edbn,<\/em> ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang c\u00f3 mong mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 <\/em>c\u00f4ng!<\/em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ai quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5m c\u00e1i c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, t\u1eeb th\u1ee9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c ra ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb th\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f3, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Vissarion Grigoryevich Belinsky<\/em>(1811-1848) Nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga TK. XIX \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cV\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 gia s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn  Sextus Propertius<\/em> hay Belinsky<\/em>, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Tr\u1ebb Con\u201d<\/em> c\u1ee7a Charles Perrault<\/em>,<\/strong> th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1i ch\u1ee9c ph\u1eadn thi\u00eang li\u00eang l\u00e0 gia s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/em> t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1i v\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u00edt \u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng l\u00f2ng hu\u00fd t\u00e2m trong \u00f4ng ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n khi \u00f4ng lao v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00fac m\u1edbi 25 tu\u1ed5i, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e3i b\u00e0y n\u1ed7i ni\u1ec1m t\u00e2m s\u1ef1, trong l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch T<\/em>ruy\u1ec7n th\u01a1 Ng\u1ee5 Ng\u00f4n<\/em> c\u1ee7a La Fontaine<\/em> th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u201cT\u1eadp d\u1ecbch-v\u0103n n\u00e0y t\u00f4i l\u00e0m ra k\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u l\u1eafm r\u1ed3i, khi c\u00f2n \u00edt tu\u1ed5i, ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m v\u0103n v\u1ea7n bao gi\u1edd, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc qua th\u01a1 La Fontaine c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ea5p ch\u00e1nh n\u00ean v\u1ea7n…\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 1916, \u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Tr\u1ebb Con\u201d<\/em>, trong l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng th\u1ea5m c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao c\u1ea3, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u201c…N\u0103m 1671, ti\u00ean-sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9n v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p H\u00e0n-l\u00e2m-vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1687 th\u00ec ti\u00ean-sinh th\u1ee7-x\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean c\u00e1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e2n h\u1ecdc, C\u1ef1u-h\u1ecdc, so\u1ea1n ra t\u1eadp th\u01a1: \u201cTh\u1ebf-k\u1ef7 vua \u0110\u1ea1i L\u00f4-y\u201d; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m sau l\u1ea1i in ra s\u00e1ch: \u201cSo-s\u00e1nh C\u1ef1u v\u1edbi T\u00e2n\u201d (Parall\u00e8le des Anciens et des Modernes). Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1i danh-gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean-sinh l\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1eadp truy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch n\u00e0y…\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ed7i ni\u1ec1m t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 coi tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, l\u00f2ng v\u1ecb tha quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?! \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb em bi\u1ebft khinh b\u1ec9 t\u00ednh \u00edch k\u1ef7, nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, \u0111\u1ec3 khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i vai tr\u00f2 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n d\u1eabn d\u1eaft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Thomas Hobbes<\/em> (1588-1679) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201c<\/em>Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1i<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 say x\u01b0a l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng tinh hoa v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, khi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf mang, s\u1ebd xo\u00e1 \u0111i c\u00e1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u2018\u0111\u1ed3 <\/em>m\u1ecdi <\/em>r\u1ee3\u2019<\/em> <\/em>do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho ta m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qua s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c, trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec, d\u00e2n tr\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc?  <\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n C\u00f4ng ty<\/em> V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng A<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Tr\u1ebb Con\u201d <\/em>c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Charles Perrault<\/em> do Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef t\u1eeb \u0111\u00fang 100 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng Ty V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u00f4ng A<\/em> khi t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh x\u1eed \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00e9m qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 qua c\u1eeda s\u1ed5, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u1eeda l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                William James Durant (<\/strong>1885-1981).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

BBT.Tannamtu.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u1ec5n L\u00e2n B\u00ecnh.         <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i 2.2024)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 60 v\u00e0 70 \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb em nh\u01b0: C\u00f4 B\u00e9 L\u1ecd Lem, Ch\u00fa M\u00e8o \u0110i Hia, H\u1eb1ng Nga Ng\u1ee7 Trong R\u1eebng hay C\u00f4 B\u00e9 Qu\u00e0ng Kh\u0103n \u0110\u1ecf… \u0110\u00e3 qua […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":9368,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9367"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9375,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9367\/revisions\/9375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}