{"id":9321,"date":"2024-03-14T21:58:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T14:58:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/?p=9321"},"modified":"2024-03-15T10:54:46","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T03:54:46","slug":"cai-dau-tien-thu-nhat-moliere-o-an-nam-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/?p=9321","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea5t – Moli\u00e8re \u1edf An Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u1eddi d\u1eabn.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00ednh th\u01b0a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u0103m 2014, tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, ch\u00fang ta vui m\u1eebng khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169 (1948-1988).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng hay t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m b\u1edfi l\u1ebd, c\u1ee5 th\u00e2n sinh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169 l\u00e0 L\u01b0u Quang Thu\u1eadn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 quen bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 t\u00f4i, v\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Wikipedia trong m\u1ee5c b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 sau: \u201c\u2026Sau khi \u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn xung quanh v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 tin cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n \u00f4 t\u00f4\u2026!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00edt hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, song c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 (1988) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o hay x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nao l\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u2026<\/em> V<\/em>\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, <\/em>n\u00ean <\/em>\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xem, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00e9t<\/em> (Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169 m\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9<\/em> th\u1ea5y<\/em> c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i quan t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ca ng\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng). <\/em>C<\/em>h\u00ednh v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2), n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1i nghi \u00e1n <\/em>\u2018<\/em>vu v\u01a1<\/em>\u2019<\/em> r\u1eb1ng<\/em>,<\/em> \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i\u2026 L\u00e0m sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch th\u00f4i m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u2018b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t\u2019<\/em>?<\/em> K\u1ecbch m\u00e0 c\u0169ng g\u00e2y h\u1ec7 lu\u1ef5 gh\u00ea g\u1edbm v\u1eady sao? C\u00f3 l\u1ebd nh\u1edd th\u1ebf, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00e0 <\/em>\u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn <\/em>th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t: K\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u Quang V\u0169 hay th\u1eadt! Hay qu\u00e1\u2026! \u201cT\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta\u201d hay qu\u00e1!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p<\/em> \u0111\u1ee9ng<\/em> tr\u01b0\u1edbc vong linh linh thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1, d\u1eabn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m l\u00fd m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t chung c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0  xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng, 100 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2018Nh\u00e0 qu\u00ea\u2019 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em>,<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i<\/em>,<\/em> v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, <\/em>c\u00f9ng <\/em>v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m khai m\u1edf, du nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt <\/em>ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n <\/em>m\u1edbi v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, khi m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u \u1edf ta, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 h\u00e1t tu\u1ed3ng,<\/em> h\u00e1t<\/em> c\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0<\/em> di\u1ec5n<\/em> ch\u00e8o, ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 sau n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1eb1m trong l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef, t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n m\u1edbi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, <\/em>c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2018Nh\u00e0 qu\u00ea\u2019<\/em>,<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u00fd ngh\u0129a, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00ednh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i. <\/em>\u00d4<\/em>ng t\u1ecf ra t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c canh t\u00e2n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ea7n n\u00f4ng<\/em>,<\/em> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con d\u00e2n lu\u00f4n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn: <\/em>B<\/em>\u00e1n l\u01b0ng cho Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u00e1n m\u1eb7t cho \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/em> N<\/em>g\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> \u2018nh\u00e0 qu\u00ea\u2019<\/em> \u0111\u00f3<\/em>,<\/em> l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sokolov Anatoly l\u00e0 <\/a>PGS, Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m khoa h\u1ecdc Nga Matxc\u01a1va, Li\u00ean bang Nga \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i \u201cHi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc k\u1ecbch m\u1edbi (N\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u TK. XX)\u201d \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean V\u0103n ho\u00e1 Ngh\u1ec7 An, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 28.7.2010 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cS\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb mong mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129. Bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n k\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u m\u1edbi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1920 t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d c\u1ee7a Molie do m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady l\u00e0, qua \u00fd ki\u1ebfn n\u00eau c\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (Tuy ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga chuy\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i hinh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a PGS. Sokolov Anatoly, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, BBT. Tannamtu.com trong l\u1eddi xin l\u1ed7i \u0111\u0103ng ng\u00e0y 22.7.2014, nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trang <\/em>W<\/em>eb sau 3 th\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u2018s\u1eadp\u2019, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd g\u1eedi t\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb <\/em>v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n <\/em>m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd<\/em>,<\/em> v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3<\/em> kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 c\u1edb khi<\/em> trao t\u1eb7ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh danh hi\u1ec7u: <\/em>C<\/em>hi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u0110\u00f4ng<\/em> <\/em>–<\/em> <\/em>T\u00e2y.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Fran\u00e7ois de Tessan (1883-1944). B\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u201cL\u2019ILLUTRATION\u201d (Minh ho\u1ea1), s\u1ed1 4038 ra ng\u00e0y 24.7.1920 t\u1ea1i Paris.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n

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T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 Molliere <\/u><\/strong><\/em>(Theo Wikipedia).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moli\u00e8re<\/strong> (t\u00ean th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Jean-Baptiste Poquelin<\/strong>; sinh ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t n\u0103m 1622 \u2013 M\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng Hai n\u0103m 1673) l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch, ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i k\u1ecbch c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a k\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec7 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Moli\u00e8re l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c Le Misanthrope (Anh ch\u00e0ng gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1eddi), L\u2019\u00c9cole des femmes Tartuffe ou l\u2019Imposteur (Th\u1eb1ng T\u00e1ctu\u00fdp), L\u2019Avare ou l\u2019\u00c9cole du mensonge (L\u00e3o h\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n) v\u00e0 Le Bourgeois gentilhomme (Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m sang). \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0i k\u1ecbch v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII.Moli\u00e8re \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 30 v\u1edf k\u1ecbch nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m, chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi cho k\u1ecbch. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i: quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con c\u00e1i, h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (th\u00f3i hi\u1ebfu danh, ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, th\u00f3i gi\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a\u2026), nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, khoa h\u1ecdc vv\u2026 Moli\u00e8re s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edch t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch th\u1eddi Ph\u1ee5c H\u01b0ng. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Moli\u00e8re \u1edf An Nam<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Fran\u00e7ois de Tessan<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i, th\u00e1ng 5.1920<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1edf k\u1ecbch n\u00f3i \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d<\/em>(1)<\/sup> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y 25.4.1920. L\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi An Nam d\u00e1m m\u01a1 d\u1ecbch t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng, tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n v\u1edf k\u1ecbch n\u00e0y?!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edf k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Moli\u00e8re \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng! Th\u1ea7n kh\u00ed  c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00e0o chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u00e0i k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n B\u1eafc K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 chinh ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c xa<\/em> ch\u00fang ta, r\u1ea5t xa v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ai d\u00e1m ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 t\u1eebng n\u1ea3y sinh c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau, b\u00e1n t\u00edn b\u00e1n nghi v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, (N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thu<\/em> h\u00fat kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 An Nam<\/em>) nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi sinh l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Moli\u00e8re, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, thu h\u00fat<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 An Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a v\u1edf k\u1ecbch b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 khi k\u00e8m c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ngh\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a do m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u00ednh h\u00e0i. V\u1eady nh\u01b0ng t\u00e0i d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p do t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng trong ti\u1ebfng An Nam c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00ednh v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng trong ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n. Song, ch\u00ed \u00edt l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9t t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0i \u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u201cTrung B\u1eafc<\/em> T\u00e2n V\u0103n\u201d<\/em> (La Gazette de l\u2019Annam \u2013Tonkin). T\u1eeb 1913, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eb7ng cho \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u (c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn) c\u00e1c tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch \u201cTr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m <\/em>sang\u201d<\/em>, \u201c<\/em>L\u00e3o H\u00e0 <\/em>ti\u1ec7n\u201d<\/em>, \u201cTartuffe\u201d<\/em>, \u201c<\/em>Ng\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n La <\/em>Fontaine\u201d<\/em> (d\u1ecbch theo th\u01a1 v\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng An Nam), \u201cC<\/em>huy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a <\/em>Perrault\u201d<\/em>, v\u00e0 \u201c<\/em>Gil <\/em>Blas\u201d<\/em> (t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba). Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn r\u1ea5t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 An Nam \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a H. Balzac v\u00e0 A. Dumas. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e1m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch Anatole France tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc\u201c<\/em>V\u01b0\u1eddn <\/em>Epicure\u201d<\/em> tr\u00ean t\u1edd \u201c<\/em>Trung B\u1eafc<\/em> T\u00e2n <\/em>V\u0103n\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ai v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh trong vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u1edbi v\u1edf k\u1ecbch\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1edf k\u1ecbch n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n nay, v\u00ec trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ed5 h\u1ee7 theo ki\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Diafoirus<\/em> trong b\u1ea3n k\u1ecbch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u00e1c y s\u0129 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea7y nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft.  Bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n An Nam nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y trong ba m\u00e0n k\u1ecbch n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Moli\u00e8re, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00eam cho t\u00ednh ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 chen nhau \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 \u1edf Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t L\u1edbn H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ec1, sang tr\u1ecdng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng gia quy\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn xem(2)<\/sup>. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p danh ti\u1ebfng, sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eadt k\u00edn nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1edbm. Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef An Nam ki\u1ec1u di\u1ec5m trang \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 \u0111i l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i c\u00e0ng k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0i ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch H<\/em>\u1ed9i Khai tr\u00ed <\/em>T<\/em>i\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c An Nam<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ra tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng v\u1edf k\u1ecbch\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d <\/em>khi v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef. H\u1ed9i c\u00f3 hai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 toan t\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c canh t\u00e2n s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u An Nam, sau l\u00e0 g\u00f3p qu\u1ef9 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh th\u1ee3 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p trong \u0111\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0i Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch uy\u00ean b\u00e1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 An Nam. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, theo ng\u00e0i, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e1t \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb, \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem s\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft, vui tai, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tuy\u1ec7t nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00fat n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ec1n s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u lu\u00f4n nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh(3)<\/sup> <\/sup>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i<\/em> xin<\/em> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi do quen <\/em>v<\/em>\u1edbi<\/em> s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng <\/em>b<\/em>\u1ecb<\/em> l<\/em>\u1ed1i<\/em> nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh theo c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u0169 <\/em>khi xem<\/em> <\/em>c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n v\u1edf k\u1ecbch s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh sai, <\/em>kh<\/em>\u00f4<\/em>ng <\/em>\u0111\u00fang<\/em>.<\/em> N\u1ebfu v\u1edf h\u00e0i k\u1ecbch s\u1eafp di\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb y\u00eau th\u00edch, khi c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb <\/em>th<\/em>\u1ec3<\/em> hi<\/em>\u1ec7n<\/em> vi<\/em>\u1ec7c<\/em> mu\u1ed1n l\u1eafng nghe, th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 <\/em>v<\/em>\u1eabn<\/em> th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe <\/em>nh<\/em>\u1eefng<\/em> ti\u1ebfng than th\u1edf, r\u00ean r\u1ec9 tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u quen thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, <\/em>vi<\/em>\u1ec7c<\/em> <\/em>th<\/em>\u1eed<\/em> nghi<\/em>\u1ec7m<\/em> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t<\/em> <\/em>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/em> <\/em>\u0111<\/em>i<\/em>\u1ec1u<\/em> <\/em>\u0111\u00f3<\/em>, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00ec<\/em> <\/em>\u0111\u00e3<\/em> d\u00e1m l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t <\/em>vi<\/em>\u1ec7c<\/em> ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng mong<\/em> c<\/em>\u00f3<\/em> s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a <\/em>c<\/em>\u00e1c<\/em> <\/em>qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 <\/em>tr<\/em>\u00e1nh<\/em> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh<\/em> gi<\/em>\u00e1<\/em> nh\u1ea7m theo t\u01b0 duy c\u0169, d\u00f9 <\/em>th<\/em>\u1ebf<\/em> n<\/em>\u00e0o<\/em> \u0111i n\u1eefa, mong <\/em>c<\/em>\u00e1c qu\u00fd<\/em> v<\/em>\u1ecb<\/em> \u0111\u1eebng gay g\u1eaft khi ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i!\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1edf m\u00e0n, 16 ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9 Th\u00e1i H\u00e2p, \u00e1o d\u00e0i h\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00edt d\u1ea3i kh\u0103n xanh m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i \u0111i v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n, nh\u01b0 kh\u00fac d\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c c\u00f4 m\u00faa qu\u1ea1t v\u1edbi th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec1u di\u1ec5m. Sau m\u00e0n d\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c c\u00f4 l\u00f9i v\u00e0o trong s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u, ba h\u1ed3i tr\u1ed1ng n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9 An Nam b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n v\u1edf k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Moli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea3 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t im l\u1eb7ng ch\u0103m ch\u00fa theo d\u00f5i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecf ra c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u1eafng nghe sao cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng c\u01b0\u1eddi qua m\u1ed7i c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb ng\u1eef nghe nh\u01b0 r\u00f5 h\u01a1n, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat, v\u1edf di\u1ec5n c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, Moli\u00e8re c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf th\u1ea5m d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng  \u2018t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3\u2019 m\u1edbi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi v\u1edf di\u1ec5n k\u1ebft th\u00fac, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi An Nam \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf ra s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u, h\u1ecd tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n trang ph\u1ee5c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u1eadt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft k\u1ef3 qu\u00e1i ki\u1ec3u T\u00e0u, nh\u01b0: M\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 tu\u1ed3ng, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1, \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n trang tr\u00ed r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0 l\u1ea1 m\u1eaft, k\u00e8m theo nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng h\u00e9t n\u1ea1t n\u1ed9, \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau th\u1ea5t thanh theo l\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00e2u \u00c1. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecf, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9 v\u1edbi \u00e1o d\u00e0i h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u0103n xanh nh\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a bu\u1ed5i tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc An Nam t\u1edbi \u00f4ng T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd H\u1ed9i Khai tr\u00ed Ti\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c<\/em>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i ra m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edf h\u00e0i k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00e0o thi\u00ean t\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Moli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n Thu Dung.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BBT tannamtu.com<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch g\u1ed1c, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. V\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng (T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch t\u1ec9nh) l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Tr\u1ecdng Phu (1872 \u2013 1946).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh (1892 \u2013 1945) l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat b\u00e1o Nam Phong<\/em>. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n ho\u00e1, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1913 khi c\u00f9ng \u1edf trong Ban Bi\u00ean t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed<\/em>. N\u0103m 1917, Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh t\u00e1ch ra l\u00e0m b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t L\u1edbn, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

    <\/strong> H\u1ed3i 2, c\u1ea3nh 6:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u1ea3nh Beline <\/em><\/strong>t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed7n l\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Angelique <\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00d4ng V\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> (trong vai Thomas Diafoirus<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00d4ng V\u0129nh<\/strong> (trong vai Diafoirus<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00d4ng Duy\u1ec7t<\/strong> (trong vai Argen<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00f4 T\u1eedu<\/strong> ( trong vai Toinette<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    B\u00e0 Kao <\/strong>(trong vai Angelique<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    B\u00e0 Tu\u1ea5t<\/strong> (trong vai Beline<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

    <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    H\u1ed3i 3, c\u1ea3nh 14.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Argan<\/em><\/strong> ( Do \u00f4ng Duy\u1ec7t<\/strong> th\u1ee7 vai) \u0111ang l\u00e0m cho Angelique<\/em><\/strong> (Do b\u00e0 Kao <\/strong>th\u1ee7 vai) y\u00ean l\u00f2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    BBT <\/em>tannamtu.com<\/em><\/a> xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n b\u00e0 Hu\u1ef3nh Thi\u00ean Kim B\u1ed9i v\u00e0 anh Ho\u00e0ng Minh \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi t\u1eb7ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    (Ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i 12.2023)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    L\u1eddi d\u1eabn. K\u00ednh th\u01b0a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3! Trong n\u0103m 2014, tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, ch\u00fang ta vui m\u1eebng khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n l\u1ea1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":9322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Moliere.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9321"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9321"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9334,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9321\/revisions\/9334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}