{"id":3090,"date":"2017-05-08T07:03:10","date_gmt":"2017-05-08T00:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/?p=3090"},"modified":"2017-05-08T20:44:29","modified_gmt":"2017-05-08T13:44:29","slug":"tra-loi-sinh-vien-phan-2-nguyen-van-vinh-va-pham-quynh-hai-he-tu-tuong-khac-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/?p=3090","title":{"rendered":"TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI SINH VI\u00caN – Ph\u1ea7n 2 – NGUY\u1ec4N V\u0102N V\u0128NH v\u00e0 PH\u1ea0M QU\u1ef2NH, hai h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n!<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, ph\u1ea7n hai c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ai \u0111i s\u00e2u xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i thi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u00e1m vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, b\u1edfi l\u1ebd vi\u1ec7c \u0111i s\u00e2u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh, c\u00f2n l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng th\u1eddi nay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ed s\u1ef9, l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3, c\u00f3 \u201csinh l\u1eddi\u201d cho ai \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng…..?!<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y trong ph\u1ea1m v\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 quan nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng qu\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ef1c l\u00f2ng quan t\u00e2m s\u1ebd l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft c\u00e1i v\u1ecb m\u1eb7n cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi…. Nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i l\u00e2u khi t\u1ea7m n\u00e3 c\u00e1c s\u1eed li\u1ec7u, nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch: s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u201cph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p\u201d ai \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n danh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i nh\u00e2n danh!<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c, b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd v\u00e0 b\u00f3p m\u00e9o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd s\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 quan t\u00e2m, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng c\u1ea1n trong hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ai quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, cho d\u00f9 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt xin l\u1ed7i n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng!<\/p>\n

BBT Tannamtu.com<\/p>\n

NGUY\u1ec4N L\u00c2N B\u00ccNH. <\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI SINH VI\u00caN:
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

NGUY\u1ec4N V\u0102N V\u0128NH v\u00e0 PH\u1ea0M QU\u1ef2NH, hai h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi hai:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 V\u0129nh v\u1edbi c\u1ee5 Qu\u1ef3nh c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau, nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac c\u00f4ng k\u00edch nhau. Nh\u01b0ng theo \u00f4ng, gi\u1eefa hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng chung hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/u><\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh c\u00e1ch nhau c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee5c tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n T\u00e2n h\u1ecdc, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf VN cu\u1ed1i TK XIX, \u0111\u1ea7u XX. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gia th\u1ebf, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 t\u1eeb l\u00fac \u00edt tu\u1ed5i. C\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng ng\u00f4n (H\u1eadu b\u1ed5). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i sinh v\u0103n h\u00f3a gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf tr\u00ed n\u00e3o, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri th\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee9 v\u0169 kh\u00ed ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n An Nam trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u1ea3 hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a ri\u00eang cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c An Nam, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua hai c\u00e2u n\u00f3i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n:<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh: \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc Nam ta mai sau n\u00e0y, hay d\u1edf c\u0169ng \u1edf nh\u01b0 ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef\u201d <\/em>(1909).<\/em><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh: \u201cTruy\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec1u c\u00f2n, ti\u1ebfng ta c\u00f2n, ti\u1ebfng ta c\u00f2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f2n\u201d<\/em> (1924).<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho h\u1eadu th\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eafc m\u1eafc dai d\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p n\u0103m 1917 trong bu\u1ed5i chia tay Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh t\u1eeb \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1ea1p Ch\u00ed sang Nam Phong T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed <\/em><\/p>\n

(NVV \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i sang tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 PQ \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0)<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u1ee9 li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng minh hai c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh mang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 trung th\u00e0nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00ecnh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh tin r\u1eb1ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n An Nam \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f9ng th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh, vi\u1ec7c trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch danh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Louis Marty, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ma m\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp h\u1ea1i. D\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng trong th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 theo \u00f4ng, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec th\u1ebf, n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0nh h\u00f3a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o gu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3, mong t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng l\u00fd tr\u00ed, b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. (Hai qu\u1ed1c gia theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 L\u1eadp hi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh r\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tha t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng).<\/p>\n

Song, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh VN \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng khi \u0111ang tho\u00e1t thai kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e2m c\u0103n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Phong ki\u1ebfn Trung hoa, c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1o. V\u00e0 l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, n\u1ec1n tri th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi do b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u TK XX \u0111\u1ebfn 1945, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed VN l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1eb1ng x\u00e9 b\u1edfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1i lai t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a. V\u00e0 khi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1edf m\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh th\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i th\u00eam \u1edf ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh danh. Xin t\u1ea1m li\u1ec7t k\u00ea nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1913 \u0111\u1ebfn 1929 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n