<\/p>\n
(T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed VHNA b\u00e1o gi\u1ea5y, s\u1ed1 247, ra ng\u00e0y 25.6.2013, m\u1ee5c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n v\u0103n h\u00f3a)<\/b><\/p>\n
Hai tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201cC\u00e1i n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec3n T\u00e0u\u201d \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ngh\u1ec7 An ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng S\u00e1u v\u1eeba qua, h\u00f4m nay, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf v\u1edbi qu\u00fd b\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c trong t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
\u201c…\u0110\u00e2u r\u1ed3i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi t\u00f4i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi v\u00e0ng l\u1eddi b\u1ea1c, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eaft l\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf ch\u00ednh qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y?..\u201d.<\/i> \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i \u201cph\u1ee5 h\u1ecda\u201d n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn cho ai \u0111\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u0103n nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0y c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n ng\u1eadp ch\u00ecm trong c\u1ea3nh u m\u00ea v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u201cti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\u201d. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 xung cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u201c\u0111\u00e2u r\u1ed3i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1c v\u0103n nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam…\u201d c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u01b0u (b\u00e1o V\u0103n ngh\u1ec7), t\u00f4i xin m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n minh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh (1882-1936), ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u00ed s\u1ef9 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0: \u201c…T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1905, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 r\u0169 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ee7 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng lo \u00e2u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o m\u00ecnh…\u201d(1)<\/sup>. T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u201cnh\u00e0\u201d nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Khoa h\u1ecdc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n nh\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/i>\u01b0u t\u00fa, theo kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa n\u00eau trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi 30 n\u0103m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh nu\u00f4i trong l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 man n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n An Nam th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m, nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft, t\u1eeb ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 khai th\u00f4ng tri th\u1ee9c. R\u1ed3i \u00f4ng c\u00f2n di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c, v\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c, tri th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i g\u00ec cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi?! Ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y trong \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh Ngh\u0129a Th\u1ee5c (1907), tr\u00ean t\u1edd b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u0103ng C\u1ed5 t\u00f9ng b\u00e1o\u201d, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201c Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb binh ch\u1eef Nho n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: ch\u1eef Nho ngh\u0129a l\u00fd s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra b\u00e0i v\u0103n hay. Ta t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc b\u1edfi \u1edf s\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef m\u00e0 ra…\u201d(<\/sup><\/i><\/b>2)<\/sup>. V\u1eady cho n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o: \u201cNg\u1ecdc l\u00e0nh b\u1ecb v\u1ebft, ti\u00ean sinh trong l\u00fac thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00f3c \u0111\u00e3 n\u1edf c\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d, nh\u01b0ng ta b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00eam v\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0a, ti\u00ean sinh trong l\u00fac thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 m\u00ea, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh t\u1ec9nh…\u201d(3)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa, theo suy di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1eabu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi ch\u1eef t\u00e2m <\/b>, m\u00e0 ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ai s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec t\u00e2m<\/b>, th\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e0y v\u00f2 khi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3y ra chung quanh m\u00ecnh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh x\u1eed thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng c\u00e1i c\u0103n c\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m<\/b>! <\/b>Day d\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u201cr\u00ean\u201d l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u201c…C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf Nguy\u1ec5n Du n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eef t\u00e2m kia m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ba ch\u1eef t\u00e0i\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch tri\u1ebft l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh tri\u1ebft l\u00fd h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c khi di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft. \u00d4ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng khi n\u00e0o s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cc\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd…\u201d(4)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t su\u1ed1t chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng, th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng con ch\u1eef, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 do \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft ra m\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi. N\u0103m Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh m\u1edbi 24 tu\u1ed5i, trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 vi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 27.6.1906 t\u1eeb M\u00e1c X\u00e2y (Ph\u00e1p) g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Duy T\u1ed1n, khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i s\u1ef9 di\u1ec7n h\u00e3o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay s\u1ee3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c nh\u00ecn m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi con m\u1eaft coi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, n\u00ean hay t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201c…V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3 g\u00ec cho cam! trong c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ai l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y g\u1ea7n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/i><\/b>…\u201d. Th\u1ebf m\u1edbi th\u1ea5m c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u201ct\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i\u201d gi\u1eefa t\u00e2m<\/b> v\u00e0 t\u00e0i<\/b>!<\/p>\n T\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa khi b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e2m<\/b> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c<\/b>, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 x\u01b0a v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, xong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c vi\u1ec7c \u201cc\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c<\/b> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m<\/b> th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y…\u201d l\u00e0m t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eafc \u00fd! B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, l\u00e2u nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng xoay quanh \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u00e0i<\/b> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c<\/b>. Trong \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea1t n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i<\/b> v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch<\/b>, l\u00e0 hai ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong suy ngh\u0129 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, ngay c\u1ea3 khi Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh r\u1ea5t h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef, n\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 10 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi \u00f4ng cho ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u201cTrung B\u1eafc T\u00e2n v\u0103n\u201d n\u0103m 1917, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u0103m 1919, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1edd nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u00e1o ch\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn t\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u1ee3i ca r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n tr\u00ean t\u1edd b\u00e1o do m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat n\u0103m ch\u1eef: T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng!<\/i><\/b> T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng!<\/i><\/b> Theo t\u00f4i, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 trung th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i!<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u201cph\u1ee5 h\u1ecda\u201d, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i xa v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ngh\u1ec7 An c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Hoa, t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00fd b\u00e1o, g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m v\u0103n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t th\u1eadt t\u00e2m v\u1edbi \u00fd nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh l\u00fac sinh th\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in \u0111i in l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n tr\u00ean t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, t\u1edd \u201cL\u2019Annam Nuoveau\u201d (N\u01b0\u1edbc Nam M\u1edbi) 1931-1936. T\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean v\u0103n c\u00e2u n\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, b\u1edfi l\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n L\u2019Annam a ete perdu par les lettres qui litt\u00e9rature chinoise.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n Tachons de ne pas devenir des lettr\u00e9s qui ne font que de la litterature francaise.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n N\u01b0\u1edbc Nam \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c Nho h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e0u, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m c\u00f3 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n This southern land of ours was lost because of Confucian<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n intellectuals who knew only how to write in Chinese. We must strive to avoid becoming new intellectuals who know nothing but French literature.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y 18.6.2013 <\/p>\n Nguy\u1ec5n L\u00e2n B\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/p>\n (1) \u201cS\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh\u201d b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u1ed1 vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed \u201cTin t\u1ee9c-H\u1ed9i T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh\u201d, s\u1ed1 16 n\u0103m 1936.<\/p>\n (2) B\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi An Nam n\u00ean vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef An Nam\u201d c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u201c\u0110\u0103ng C\u1ed5 T\u00f9ng b\u00e1o\u201d ra ng\u00e0y 28.3.1907 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n (3) Tr\u00edch b\u00e0i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh, vi\u00eat ng\u00e0y 6.5.1936 tr\u00ean b\u00e1o \u201c\u0110u\u1ed1c Nh\u00e0 Nam\u201d, nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, s\u1ed1 1 ng\u00e0y 26.9.1928.<\/p>\n (4) \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Man di Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n V\u0129nh\u201d, b\u00e1o Thanh Ni\u00ean ng\u00e0y 13.5.2013.<\/p>\n ===================<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" (T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed VHNA b\u00e1o gi\u1ea5y, s\u1ed1 247, ra ng\u00e0y 25.6.2013, m\u1ee5c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n v\u0103n h\u00f3a) Hai tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201cC\u00e1i n\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec3n T\u00e0u\u201d \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ngh\u1ec7 An ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng S\u00e1u v\u1eeba qua, h\u00f4m nay, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5156,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/C\u00e1o-ph\u00f3-NVV-t\u1ea1-th\u1ebf.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1167"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1168,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167\/revisions\/1168"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tannamtu.id.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}